Haptoglobin 1-1 Genotype Is AssociatedWith Poorer Cognitive Functioning in Type 2 Diabetic Elderly

نویسندگان

  • RAMIT RAVONA-SPRINGER
  • ANTHONY HEYMANN
  • JAMES SCHMEIDLER
  • ELIZABETH GUERRERO-BERROA
  • MARY SANO
  • RACHEL PREISS
  • KEREN KOIFMAN
چکیده

RESULTSdIn the present analysis, 812 subjects participated (84 with Hp 1-1, 335 with Hp 1-2, and 393 with Hp 2-2 genotypes). Average was 72.9 years of age (SD 4.7), and Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE) was 28.0 (SD 1.8). Compared with subjects with Hp 1-2 genotype, Hp 1-1 subjects performed significantly worse in semantic categorization (F = 7.03; P = 0.008) and the overall cognitive score (F = 5.57; P = 0.02). A separate stepwise multiple regression analysis demonstrated that compared with subjects with Hp 2-2 genotype, Hp 1-1 subjects performed significantly worse in semantic categorization (F = 4.18; P = 0.04) and the overall cognitive score (F = 4.70; P = 0.03). The contribution of cardiovascular risk factors to cognition was significantly higher in subjects with Hp 1-1 genotype compared with Hp 2 carriers (Hp 1-2 and Hp 2-2) in the semantic categorization (P = 0.009) and attention/working memory (P = 0.002) cognitive domains.

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تاریخ انتشار 2013